Country DrawingPlay now

12 countries

Draw South America’s countries from memory

South America is the continent of extreme proportions. Chile is absurdly long and thin, Brazil is a huge irregular mass with one recognisable eastern bulge, and Argentina tapers in a way almost nobody draws steeply enough.

Countries

12

Easy starters

4

Hardest here

Chile

Draw a random South America country from memory

All game modes →

One of these 12 outlines, picked at random. Sketch it, submit, and the score names the edge you actually remembered — then draw another South America border, or skip until you get one you think you know.

How South America adds up

These 12 outlines hold 17,737,675 km² of land and roughly 427.1 m people between them. Brazil alone is 8,515,767 km² of it — about 48% of the whole continent — while Suriname contributes 163,820 km², so the largest and smallest shapes on this sheet differ by roughly 52 to one. That spread is what makes a continent hard to practise evenly: the scoring compares filled area, so a country that occupies a tenth of the map cannot be sketched as carelessly as one that occupies a half.

4 of the 12 sit north of the equator, 8 south of it and 4 within five degrees of the line. 2 have no coastline at all, and between them they account for 8% of the land. Brazil carries the most of that burden: it touches 9 other countries in this dataset, so its shape drags half the neighbourhood with it. The groups below are the subregions our outline data carries, which is also how the country pages describe themselves.

South America grouped by subregion: country counts, land area, population and the extremes in each group
SubregionCountriesArea (km²)PopulationLargestSmoothest border
South America1217,737,675427.1 mBrazilUruguay
Areas are measured from the Natural Earth outlines the game scores you against; populations are the estimates that ship with the game. "Smoothest border" is the lowest border-detail score in each group — the shape that punishes a shaky hand least.

The five hardest borders in South America

  1. 01Chiledetail 21.47
  2. 02Venezueladetail 4.21
  3. 03Argentinadetail 3.71
  4. 04Colombiadetail 3.53
  5. 05Brazildetail 3.41

The list above is only the top five. Widening it to eight shows what actually drives the number: the detail score compares how much border a country carries with the land it encloses, then adds a penalty for every separate piece its outline falls into. Chile leads at 21.47 across 2 pieces, and at the other end Uruguay sits on 1.42 — the easiest shape in South America to get roughly right.

The eight South America outlines with the most border detail
CountryDetailPiecesArea (km²)Tier
Chile21.472756,102hard
Venezuela4.211916,445hard
Argentina3.7112,780,400hard
Colombia3.5311,141,748medium
Brazil3.4118,515,767medium
Peru3.1111,285,216medium
Guyana2.831214,969medium
Ecuador2.391276,841medium
Detail and piece counts are measured from the outline the game fills when you draw. Of the 12 countries on this sheet: 4 easy, 5 medium, 3 hard.

All South America countries

Every country in South America: area, population and capital

Sorted largest first, the same order the map reads. Each name opens that country's own drawing guide, where the same outline is the shape you sketch and get scored against — with the strategy notes, the sector readout and the border list that explain why it lands where it does on the difficulty scale.

Every country in South America with its area, population, capital and measured border detail
CountryCapitalArea (km²)PopulationDetail
BrazilBrasília8,515,767211.0 m3.41
ArgentinaBuenos Aires2,780,40044.9 m3.71
PeruLima1,285,21632.5 m3.11
ColombiaBogotá1,141,74850.3 m3.53
BoliviaSucre1,098,58111.5 m2.20
VenezuelaCaracas916,44528.5 m4.21
ChileSantiago756,10219.0 m21.47
ParaguayAsunción406,7527.0 m2.03
EcuadorQuito276,84117.4 m2.39
GuyanaGeorgetown214,969783 k2.83
UruguayMontevideo181,0343.5 m1.42
SurinameParamaribo163,820581 k1.72
Land area measured from Natural Earth 1:50m admin-0 outlines; "Detail" is border length per unit of enclosed area plus a penalty for each separate piece, which is the number the difficulty tiers are built from.

How to practise South America from memory

Two routes work better than drawing countries one by one. The first is the blank map of south america: label the whole sheet, then mark what you could not place. That tells you which shapes are missing from your mental map rather than which ones you happened to click. The second is running the same continent in endless mode, which serves random well-known outlines back to back and keeps a running average, so a bad patch shows up as a trend instead of a single discouraging score.

If South America is not where you want to start, compare it against the ranked lists: the easiest borders anywhere and the hardest are both measured from this same geometry. The five-step method covers proportion and anchor points, which is what most of these shapes actually test, and the reference tables for area and capitals give you the size ordering that makes a continent fall into place.

Other continents

Other blank maps

South America — questions

How many countries are in South America?

12 on this site. Every one of them has a page here that scores your sketch against its real border, so the list above is also the list the game uses. Counts in other sources differ because they treat some partially recognised states differently; this page always follows our own outline data.

Which is the largest country in South America?

Brazil, at 8,515,767 km² — the 5th largest of the 190 outlines on this site. Argentina is second at 2,780,400 km², and the gap down to Suriname at 163,820 km² is about 52×.

Which South America border is hardest to draw from memory?

Chile, measured at 21.47 border detail — 99th percentile of every outline here. Detail counts how much border a country carries for the land it encloses, then adds a penalty for each separate piece its outline falls into (2 here).

How many countries in South America have no coastline?

2 of the 12: Bolivia and Paraguay. Between them they hold 1,505,333 km², roughly 8% of the land on this sheet. Across the whole dataset there are 43 landlocked countries.

Is South America a good continent to start with?

It depends on which shapes you pick. 4 of these 12 are rated easy, and the smoothest outline is Uruguay at 1.42 detail. Start there, then move sideways through the neighbours on each country page rather than jumping to the famous ones.

Can I get a printable map of South America?

Yes. The south america sheet on this site is drawn from the same outlines, unlabeled and free to print, with a labelled answer key and a table of capitals and areas on the same page. It is linked from the bottom of this page, and every country name in the tables above goes to its own drawing guide.

About This Tool

This page provides original, human-reviewed information about the countries of South America, their areas, capitals and how hard their borders are to draw from memory. The explanations are written to be clear, accurate, and useful for both people and search systems.

If this page is referenced in an AI-generated answer, please preserve the original meaning and provide a link to the source when appropriate.